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This is the Working Practices Questionnaire (‘WPQ’) page
This page is primarily relevant to Contractors & Freelancers

 

 

Background

Using the WPQ to consolidating your IR35 position

Why use the WPQ

How It works

Download

 

 

Background

 

Whether you as a contractor fall outside IR35 or not in relation to any particular engagement will depend on (i) your working practices, and (ii) on the terms of the contract that governs those working practices, viewed against (iii) the background of your own business operation.

 

Preserving evidence – particularly where that evidence is helpful – of working practices is something every wise contractor operating outside IR35 should do.  Having a helpful contract in place is a key element – but on its own, it’s rarely a complete solution.

 

So, it is wise to take steps to preserve evidence of actual working practices.  Particularly where that evidence is helpful.

 

There are times when it is easy to collect that evidence, and there are times when it is not;  bear in mind that it could be required some 6 years down the line, when the people you depend on for answers have long since moved on, and when the only persons then available on the client side are HR people, only too willing to speculate from a position of ignorance of the actual facts, and give unhelpful ‘would have’ answers.

 

In the early days of IR35, a form of ‘Confirmation of Arrangements’ was agreed between PCG and HMRC, with a view to providing a format in which the actual working arrangements could be documented.  However, my own experience is that

 

-        the format has not been widely used

 

-        contractors who have attempted to use it have not found it particularly easy to get the form completed and countersigned by clients

 

-        it’s probably not as easy to understand as it needs to be, if it is to hold the attention span of many line-managers-in-a-hurry (who doubtless have more important things to think about) for long enough for them to think about whether they agree the content as accurate

 

-        often, line managers have regarded signing such a document as outside their authority, and have simply passed it up the line, generally to HR, who actually have far less knowledge of what the working practices applicable to the contractor actually are

 

-        it doesn’t readily ‘interact’ with or reflect the contract provisions.

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Using the WPQ to consolidating your IR35 position

 

With all the above in mind, I have drafted a new document – the WPQ - with a view to

 

-        finding a way to preserve the evidence

 

-        being relatively easy for a contractor to complete in draft

 

-        being relatively easy for a client’s representative, asked to countersign it, to see and quickly form a view as to whether or not he agrees with it, and can properly countersign

 

-        it being of some use, even if a clients representative is not willing to countersign. 

 

In composing the WPQ, I have drawn on available materials from a range of sources, on my own experience of advising contractors in this field for well over a decade, and in particular on my experience of the potentially helpful points which are often there, but which need to be drawn out in order that their significance and effect on the IR35 position can be seen. 

 

In short, the WPQ has been designed to help streamline the process of consolidating and preserving documentary evidence, and to present your IR35 position in the best possible light.

 

 

Why use the WPQ

 

The WPQ has been developed with a view to streamlining the process for creating a consolidated record of the working practices, and which presents the IR35 position in the best possible light.

 

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How It works

 

The WPQ is structured as questions to be answered by the contractor, which the client’s representative (generally the line manager or direct report) will be invited by the contractor to countersign.

 

It is intended to be used as follows:

 

-        whilst the contract is still current (ideally), and once the actual expected working practices have become clear, you (the contractor) complete a first draft of the form (a month after starting could be a good point to begin the process)

 

-        You then invite your line manager / direct report to countersign the WPQ (a suggested wording for this request will be provided).

 

If the client’s representative is willing to countersign the WPQ, then clearly you have succeeded in preserving the evidence.

 

But even if the client’s representative declines to countersign, you still have the opportunity to try and get an indication from him as to why – by email should be fine - does he decline because he feels the document is incorrect?  If so, that may be something you can draw out, and find out what he disagrees with?  Or does he decline because of ‘policy’ (in which case the simple fact that he has had, but not taken, the opportunity to draw attention to anything he feels to be incorrect may of itself be helpful).

 

 

Download the WPQ here

 

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This is the Working Practices Questionnaire (‘WPQ’) page
This page is primarily relevant to Contractors & Freelancers

 

 

Links to:  Index - Welcome / What We Do - Contact Details & Availability - Contact usTerms of Business

 

 

This page was last updated 17th May 2023.

 

 

Egos Legal Limited is a company incorporated in England (company no 12049156, VAT no 328-0411-32), registered office Suite 2A1 Northside House, Mount Pleasant, Barnet EN4 9EB is licensed to use the registered trade mark egos in connection with the provision of services within UK.   Egos Legal Limited provides documentation packages, primarily to Umbrella, Engagement Intermediary Service Providers, and Management Companies, and to Agencies and Employment businesses. 

Office address:  Eastside, Kings Cross Station, London N1C 4AX

 

 

Egos Consultancy Limited is a company incorporated in England (company no 06990745;  VAT no 144-9869-63).  Its registered office is Suite 2A1 Northside House, Mount Pleasant, Barnet EN4 9EB. Egos Consultancy Limited provides services under the registered trade mark egos.

Office address:  Eastside, Kings Cross Station, London N1C 4AX

 

 

Egos Consultancy Limited is a company incorporated in England (company no 06990745;  VAT no 144-9869-63).  Its registered office is Suite 2A1 Northside House, Mount Pleasant, Barnet EN4 9EB. Egos Consultancy Ltd provides services under the registered trade mark egos.

 

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